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In vitro antiglioma action of indomethacin is mediated via AMP-activated protein kinase/mTOR complex 1 signalling pathway.

Identifieur interne : 000815 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000814; suivant : 000816

In vitro antiglioma action of indomethacin is mediated via AMP-activated protein kinase/mTOR complex 1 signalling pathway.

Auteurs : Aleksandar Pantovic [Serbie] ; Mihajlo Bosnjak [Serbie] ; Katarina Arsikin [Serbie] ; Milica Kosic [Serbie] ; Milos Mandic [Serbie] ; Biljana Ristic [Serbie] ; Jelena Tosic [Serbie] ; Danica Grujicic [Serbie] ; Aleksandra Isakovic [Serbie] ; Nikola Micic [Serbie] ; Vladimir Trajkovic [Serbie] ; Ljubica Harhaji-Trajkovic [Serbie]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:27988363

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

We investigated the role of the intracellular energy-sensing AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway in the in vitro antiglioma effect of the cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor indomethacin. Indomethacin was more potent than COX inhibitors diclofenac, naproxen, and ketoprofen in reducing the viability of U251 human glioma cells. Antiglioma effect of the drug was associated with p21 increase and G2M cell cycle arrest, as well as with oxidative stress, mitochondrial depolarization, caspase activation, and the induction of apoptosis. Indomethacin increased the phosphorylation of AMPK and its targets Raptor and acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC), and reduced the phosphorylation of mTOR and mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) substrates p70S6 kinase and PRAS40 (Ser183). AMPK knockdown by RNA interference, as well as the treatment with the mTORC1 activator leucine, prevented indomethacin-mediated mTORC1 inhibition and cytotoxic action, while AMPK activators metformin and AICAR mimicked the effects of the drug. AMPK activation by indomethacin correlated with intracellular ATP depletion and increase in AMP/ATP ratio, and was apparently independent of COX inhibition or the increase in intracellular calcium. Finally, the toxicity of indomethacin towards primary human glioma cells was associated with the activation of AMPK/Raptor/ACC and subsequent suppression of mTORC1/S6K. By demonstrating the involvement of AMPK/mTORC1 pathway in the antiglioma action of indomethacin, our results support its further exploration in glioma therapy.

DOI: 10.1016/j.biocel.2016.12.007
PubMed: 27988363


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<term>AMP-Activated Protein Kinases (antagonists & inhibitors)</term>
<term>AMP-Activated Protein Kinases (genetics)</term>
<term>AMP-Activated Protein Kinases (metabolism)</term>
<term>Adenosine Monophosphate (metabolism)</term>
<term>Adenosine Triphosphate (metabolism)</term>
<term>Apoptosis (drug effects)</term>
<term>Calcium (metabolism)</term>
<term>Cell Cycle Checkpoints (drug effects)</term>
<term>Cell Line, Tumor (MeSH)</term>
<term>Cell Survival (drug effects)</term>
<term>Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Glioblastoma (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Glioblastoma (metabolism)</term>
<term>Glioma (drug therapy)</term>
<term>Glioma (metabolism)</term>
<term>Glioma (pathology)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Indomethacin (pharmacology)</term>
<term>Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1 (MeSH)</term>
<term>Models, Biological (MeSH)</term>
<term>Multiprotein Complexes (antagonists & inhibitors)</term>
<term>Multiprotein Complexes (metabolism)</term>
<term>RNA, Small Interfering (genetics)</term>
<term>Signal Transduction (drug effects)</term>
<term>TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases (antagonists & inhibitors)</term>
<term>TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases (metabolism)</term>
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<term>AMP (métabolisme)</term>
<term>AMP-Activated Protein Kinases (antagonistes et inhibiteurs)</term>
<term>AMP-Activated Protein Kinases (génétique)</term>
<term>AMP-Activated Protein Kinases (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Adénosine triphosphate (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Apoptose (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Calcium (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Complexe-1 cible mécanistique de la rapamycine (MeSH)</term>
<term>Complexes multiprotéiques (antagonistes et inhibiteurs)</term>
<term>Complexes multiprotéiques (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Glioblastome (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Glioblastome (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Gliome (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Gliome (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Gliome (traitement médicamenteux)</term>
<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Indométacine (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Inhibiteurs des cyclooxygénases (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Lignée cellulaire tumorale (MeSH)</term>
<term>Modèles biologiques (MeSH)</term>
<term>Petit ARN interférent (génétique)</term>
<term>Points de contrôle du cycle cellulaire (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Survie cellulaire (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
<term>Sérine-thréonine kinases TOR (antagonistes et inhibiteurs)</term>
<term>Sérine-thréonine kinases TOR (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Transduction du signal (effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques)</term>
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<term>AMP-Activated Protein Kinases</term>
<term>Multiprotein Complexes</term>
<term>TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en">
<term>AMP-Activated Protein Kinases</term>
<term>RNA, Small Interfering</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en">
<term>AMP-Activated Protein Kinases</term>
<term>Adenosine Monophosphate</term>
<term>Adenosine Triphosphate</term>
<term>Calcium</term>
<term>Multiprotein Complexes</term>
<term>TOR Serine-Threonine Kinases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Gliome</term>
</keywords>
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<term>AMP-Activated Protein Kinases</term>
<term>Complexes multiprotéiques</term>
<term>Sérine-thréonine kinases TOR</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug effects" xml:lang="en">
<term>Apoptosis</term>
<term>Cell Cycle Checkpoints</term>
<term>Cell Survival</term>
<term>Signal Transduction</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="drug therapy" xml:lang="en">
<term>Glioblastoma</term>
<term>Glioma</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets des médicaments et des substances chimiques" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Apoptose</term>
<term>Points de contrôle du cycle cellulaire</term>
<term>Survie cellulaire</term>
<term>Transduction du signal</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>AMP-Activated Protein Kinases</term>
<term>Petit ARN interférent</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en">
<term>Glioblastoma</term>
<term>Glioma</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="métabolisme" xml:lang="fr">
<term>AMP</term>
<term>AMP-Activated Protein Kinases</term>
<term>Adénosine triphosphate</term>
<term>Calcium</term>
<term>Complexes multiprotéiques</term>
<term>Glioblastome</term>
<term>Gliome</term>
<term>Sérine-thréonine kinases TOR</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Glioma</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pharmacologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Indométacine</term>
<term>Inhibiteurs des cyclooxygénases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="pharmacology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors</term>
<term>Indomethacin</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="traitement médicamenteux" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Glioblastome</term>
<term>Gliome</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Cell Line, Tumor</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1</term>
<term>Models, Biological</term>
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<term>Complexe-1 cible mécanistique de la rapamycine</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Lignée cellulaire tumorale</term>
<term>Modèles biologiques</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We investigated the role of the intracellular energy-sensing AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway in the in vitro antiglioma effect of the cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor indomethacin. Indomethacin was more potent than COX inhibitors diclofenac, naproxen, and ketoprofen in reducing the viability of U251 human glioma cells. Antiglioma effect of the drug was associated with p21 increase and G
<sub>2</sub>
M cell cycle arrest, as well as with oxidative stress, mitochondrial depolarization, caspase activation, and the induction of apoptosis. Indomethacin increased the phosphorylation of AMPK and its targets Raptor and acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC), and reduced the phosphorylation of mTOR and mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) substrates p70S6 kinase and PRAS40 (Ser183). AMPK knockdown by RNA interference, as well as the treatment with the mTORC1 activator leucine, prevented indomethacin-mediated mTORC1 inhibition and cytotoxic action, while AMPK activators metformin and AICAR mimicked the effects of the drug. AMPK activation by indomethacin correlated with intracellular ATP depletion and increase in AMP/ATP ratio, and was apparently independent of COX inhibition or the increase in intracellular calcium. Finally, the toxicity of indomethacin towards primary human glioma cells was associated with the activation of AMPK/Raptor/ACC and subsequent suppression of mTORC1/S6K. By demonstrating the involvement of AMPK/mTORC1 pathway in the antiglioma action of indomethacin, our results support its further exploration in glioma therapy.</div>
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<Title>The international journal of biochemistry & cell biology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Biochem Cell Biol</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>In vitro antiglioma action of indomethacin is mediated via AMP-activated protein kinase/mTOR complex 1 signalling pathway.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText>We investigated the role of the intracellular energy-sensing AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK)/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway in the in vitro antiglioma effect of the cyclooxygenase (COX) inhibitor indomethacin. Indomethacin was more potent than COX inhibitors diclofenac, naproxen, and ketoprofen in reducing the viability of U251 human glioma cells. Antiglioma effect of the drug was associated with p21 increase and G
<sub>2</sub>
M cell cycle arrest, as well as with oxidative stress, mitochondrial depolarization, caspase activation, and the induction of apoptosis. Indomethacin increased the phosphorylation of AMPK and its targets Raptor and acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACC), and reduced the phosphorylation of mTOR and mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) substrates p70S6 kinase and PRAS40 (Ser183). AMPK knockdown by RNA interference, as well as the treatment with the mTORC1 activator leucine, prevented indomethacin-mediated mTORC1 inhibition and cytotoxic action, while AMPK activators metformin and AICAR mimicked the effects of the drug. AMPK activation by indomethacin correlated with intracellular ATP depletion and increase in AMP/ATP ratio, and was apparently independent of COX inhibition or the increase in intracellular calcium. Finally, the toxicity of indomethacin towards primary human glioma cells was associated with the activation of AMPK/Raptor/ACC and subsequent suppression of mTORC1/S6K. By demonstrating the involvement of AMPK/mTORC1 pathway in the antiglioma action of indomethacin, our results support its further exploration in glioma therapy.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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<ForeName>Aleksandar</ForeName>
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<Month>12</Month>
<Day>14</Day>
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